See dmuchany on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dmuchana lalka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dmuchany zamek"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "dmuchać",
"4": "-any",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *dъmuxati\nPolish dmuchać\nProto-Slavic *-anъ\nProto-Indo-European *-(e-)nós\nProto-Slavic *-ěnъ\nOld Polish -any\nPolish -any\nPolish dmuchany\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"dmuchać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"participles\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-anъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-(e-)nós\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ěnъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-any\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-any\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"dmuchany\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"dmuchany\">\nFrom dmuchać + -any.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *dъmuxati\nPolish dmuchać\nProto-Slavic *-anъ\nProto-Indo-European *-(e-)nós\nProto-Slavic *-ěnъ\nOld Polish -any\nPolish -any\nPolish dmuchany\nFrom dmuchać + -any.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchaną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchaną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "-"
},
"expansion": "dmuchany (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dmu‧cha‧ny"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dmu‧cha‧ny"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dmuchacz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dmuchalnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dmuchaniec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dmucharka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dmuchawa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dmuchawiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "dmuchnąć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blow-up, inflatable"
],
"id": "en-dmuchany-pl-adj-G0JRK~DN",
"links": [
[
"blow-up",
"blow-up"
],
[
"inflatable",
"inflatable"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nadmuchiwany"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -any",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bogus, phony (not genuine)"
],
"id": "en-dmuchany-pl-adj-vuBqMjys",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"bogus",
"bogus"
],
[
"phony",
"phony"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) bogus, phony (not genuine)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nieprawdziwy"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dmuˈxa.nɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-anɘ"
}
],
"word": "dmuchany"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms suffixed with -any",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:Polish/anɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/anɘ/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dmuchana lalka"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dmuchany zamek"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "dmuchać",
"4": "-any",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *dъmuxati\nPolish dmuchać\nProto-Slavic *-anъ\nProto-Indo-European *-(e-)nós\nProto-Slavic *-ěnъ\nOld Polish -any\nPolish -any\nPolish dmuchany\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"dmuchać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"participles\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-anъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-(e-)nós\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ěnъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-any\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-any\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"dmuchany\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"dmuchany\">\nFrom dmuchać + -any.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *dъmuxati\nPolish dmuchać\nProto-Slavic *-anъ\nProto-Indo-European *-(e-)nós\nProto-Slavic *-ěnъ\nOld Polish -any\nPolish -any\nPolish dmuchany\nFrom dmuchać + -any.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchaną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchaną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dmuchanych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "-"
},
"expansion": "dmuchany (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dmu‧cha‧ny"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dmu‧cha‧ny"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dmuchacz"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dmuchalnia"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dmuchaniec"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dmucharka"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dmuchawa"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "dmuchawiec"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "dmuchnąć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blow-up, inflatable"
],
"links": [
[
"blow-up",
"blow-up"
],
[
"inflatable",
"inflatable"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nadmuchiwany"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"bogus, phony (not genuine)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"bogus",
"bogus"
],
[
"phony",
"phony"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) bogus, phony (not genuine)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nieprawdziwy"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dmuˈxa.nɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-anɘ"
}
],
"word": "dmuchany"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dmuchany meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: no derived adverb",
"path": [
"dmuchany"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "dmuchany",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"dmuchany"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "dmuchany",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative/vocative'",
"path": [
"dmuchany"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "dmuchany",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.